This journal is mostly public because most of it contains poetry, quotations, pictures, jokes, videos, and news (medical and otherwise). If you like what you see, you are welcome to drop by, anytime. I update frequently.

Layout by tessisamess

Customized by penaltywaltz

Tags

Layout By

Previous | Next
med_cat: (cat in dress)
med_cat: (cat in dress)

Thursday word: medicaster

med_cat: (cat in dress)
Originally posted by [livejournal.com profile] prettygoodword at Thursday word: medicaster
medicaster (med-i-KAS-tuhr) - n., someone unqualified who pretends to have medical skill, a medical charlatan, a quack.


This is one of a family of words coming from Latin that use the suffix -aster, which is a nouns suffix that expresses incomplete resemblance, and so are usually pejorative. The most common one these days is poetaster (a bad poet), but others include grammaticaster (a petty grammarian, esp. one who is wrong), philosophaster ("a pretender to philosophy"), and theologaster (a petty or contemptable theologian). This one entered English (probably via either Italian or French intermediation) around 1600. Nowadays its use is mainly literary. Usage example:

Opium is a double-edged sword, a divine gift in the hands of a master, a poison in those of a mere routinist—a medicaster—a demi-physician.

(Ooo -- I'll have to remember that demi-physician one.)

---L.
~~
EDIT: more examples, from Wiktionary, thanks to [livejournal.com profile] prettygoodword

medicaster (plural medicasters)


  1. (dated, now chiefly literary) A quack doctor; someone who pretends to have medical knowledge. quotations ▲

    • 1751, Giovanni Bianchi, A Dissertation against Blisters, Delivered in a Speech, before the Lyncean Academy at Rimino, in June 1746, London: Printed by M. Cooper, at the Globe in Paternoster-Row, M. Sheepy, under the Royal Exchange Cornhill; and J. Swan, opposite to Northumberland-House by Charing-Cross, OCLC 915390042, page 40:


      But these innovating Medicaſters have introduced a Practice not only very precarious, but in many Reſpects extremely dangerous, and quite devoid of any one of the Qualities which conſtitute a good Remedy, viz. to cure the Patient, as the Axiom has it, cito, tuto, & jucunde, i.e. ſpeedily, ſafely, and pleaſantly.




    • 1853 October, J. B. Cayol, “Art. I. Memoir upon Typhoid Fever and Typhoidism. By J. B. Cayol, formerly Professor of Clinical Medicine to the Faculty of Paris; Member of Many Learned Socieities at Home and Abroad, etc. (Translated from the Revue Médicale.)”, in Drs. Otis and McCaw, editors, The Virginia Medical and Surgical Journal, volume II, Richmond, Va.: Printed by Colin & Nowlan, OCLC 654422017, page 3:


      The most idiotic medicaster, when he had named, or, as they term it, diagnosticated a typhoid fever, found himself upon a level with the medical celebrities of the epoch. [] If the patient died, that was perfectly simple: he had a typhoid fever to which he was inevitably doomed to succumb! If he recovered, what a noble triumph for the medicaster, even when he had perhaps arbitrarily imposed the name of typhoid upon a simple and benignant fever, as is constantly done!




    • 1866, R[obert] Nelson, “Treatment”, in Asiatic Cholera: Its Origin and Spread in Asia, Africa, and Europe, Introduction into America through Canada; Remote and Proximate Causes, Symptoms and Pathology, and the Various Modes of Treatment Analyzed, New York, N.Y.: William A. Townsend, publisher, 434 Broome Street, OCLC 837146603, page 188:


      [I]t [opium] is a double-edged sword, a divine gift in the hands of a master, a poison in those of a mere routinist—a medicaster—a demi-physician.




    • 1989, Roy Porter, “Preface”, in Health for Sale: Quackery in England 1660–1850, Manchester; New York, N.Y.: Manchester University Press, ISBN 978-0-7190-1903-6, page vi:


      [I]f pushed, I would judge that many of those ‘medicasters’ and ‘charlatans’ commonly arraigned as tricksters were less cheats than zealots: if we are to speak of delusion, it is primarily self-delusion [].




Comments

Nov. 16th, 2017 12:43 pm (UTC)
Yeah, isn't that the truth. And, sadly, gullible people just waiting to be preyed upon, too.
med_cat: (Default)
Nov. 16th, 2017 01:21 pm (UTC)
That too, alas...